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1) The following is also a symptom of a depressive episode: Insomnia or hypersomnia nearly every day . Fatigue or loss of energy nearly every day. Inflated self-esteem or grandiosity. Both A and B. 2) Which of the following is a criteria For Manic Episode Worthlessness Excessive guilt more talkative than usual or pressure to keep talking Self reproach or guilt about being sick 3) Criteria For Hypomanic Episode: Inflated self-esteem or grandiosity Boredom Disinterest in previously enjoyed activities Not talkative 4) The symptoms are not due to the direct physiological effects: A drug of abuse Hyperthyroidism Medication All of the above 5) Criteria for mixed episode: The criteria are met both for a Manic Episode and for a Major Depressive Episode (except for duration) nearly every day during at least a 1-week period. The mood disturbance is sufficiently severe to cause marked impairment in occupational functioning or in usual social activities or relationships with others, or to necessitate hospitalization to prevent harm to self or others, or there are psychotic features. The symptoms are not due to the direct physiological effects of a substance (e.g., a drug of abuse, a medication, or other treatment) or a general medical condition (e.g., hyperthyroidism). All of the above 6) Bipolar disorder is: A mental illness, but it is more appropriately described as a neurobiological brain disorder involving extremes in mood. Mood swings, not on a regular basis. Contagious. None of the above. 7) Some people have: Mild manias, called hypomanias Wild seizures. Temper tantrums 8) People without bipolar disorder seem to think that: They should exclude the individual with bipolar disorder They are a cause of the disorder or aggravate the disorder Hypomania and mania sound like fun. 9) Patients with depressive and manic-depressive illnesses are far more likely to: Own a Pet Celebrate Commit suicide than individuals in any other psychiatric or medical risk group. 10) Signs and symptoms of mania (or a manic episode) include: i)Increased energy, activity, and restlessness ii)Excessively "high," overly good, euphoric mood iii)Extreme irritability iv)Slow thoughts and talking very little, staying on one idea i, ii, iii. ii only. iiii only. i, ii, iii, iv 11) Signs and symptoms of depression (or a depressive episode) include: i) Lasting sad, anxious, or empty mood ii) Feelings of hopelessness or pessimism iii) Feelings of guilt, worthlessness, or helplessness iv) Loss of interest or pleasure in activities once enjoyed, including sex v) Increased ability to concentrate, remember, make decisions v only. i and ii only. i, ii, iii only. i, ii, iii, iv 12) One medical treatment is: Lithium. Sugar pills. Diuretics. Marijuana. 13) One psychological treatment can be: Exclusion Psychoeducation Excessive inclusion 14) What are the symptoms in childhood, and how early can they begin? As early as 18 months. As early as 7 years After the onset of puberty 15) What are the treatments for early-onset bipolar disorder? The first line of treatment is to isolate the child. Mood stabilizers including lithium carbonate, divalproex sodium, and carbamazapine None of the above. All of the above.
1) The following is also a symptom of a depressive episode:
Insomnia or hypersomnia nearly every day . Fatigue or loss of energy nearly every day. Inflated self-esteem or grandiosity. Both A and B.
Worthlessness Excessive guilt more talkative than usual or pressure to keep talking Self reproach or guilt about being sick
Inflated self-esteem or grandiosity Boredom Disinterest in previously enjoyed activities Not talkative
A drug of abuse Hyperthyroidism Medication All of the above
The criteria are met both for a Manic Episode and for a Major Depressive Episode (except for duration) nearly every day during at least a 1-week period. The mood disturbance is sufficiently severe to cause marked impairment in occupational functioning or in usual social activities or relationships with others, or to necessitate hospitalization to prevent harm to self or others, or there are psychotic features. The symptoms are not due to the direct physiological effects of a substance (e.g., a drug of abuse, a medication, or other treatment) or a general medical condition (e.g., hyperthyroidism). All of the above
A mental illness, but it is more appropriately described as a neurobiological brain disorder involving extremes in mood. Mood swings, not on a regular basis. Contagious. None of the above.
Mild manias, called hypomanias Wild seizures. Temper tantrums
They should exclude the individual with bipolar disorder They are a cause of the disorder or aggravate the disorder Hypomania and mania sound like fun.
9) Patients with depressive and manic-depressive illnesses are far more likely to:
Own a Pet Celebrate Commit suicide than individuals in any other psychiatric or medical risk group.
i)Increased energy, activity, and restlessness ii)Excessively "high," overly good, euphoric mood iii)Extreme irritability iv)Slow thoughts and talking very little, staying on one idea
i, ii, iii. ii only. iiii only. i, ii, iii, iv
i) Lasting sad, anxious, or empty mood ii) Feelings of hopelessness or pessimism iii) Feelings of guilt, worthlessness, or helplessness iv) Loss of interest or pleasure in activities once enjoyed, including sex v) Increased ability to concentrate, remember, make decisions
v only. i and ii only. i, ii, iii only. i, ii, iii, iv
Lithium. Sugar pills. Diuretics. Marijuana.
Exclusion Psychoeducation Excessive inclusion
As early as 18 months. As early as 7 years After the onset of puberty
The first line of treatment is to isolate the child. Mood stabilizers including lithium carbonate, divalproex sodium, and carbamazapine None of the above. All of the above.
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